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A house with solar panels on the roof

Generate your own

Solar panels for your home

Solar panels can cut your electricity bill and earn money from exports. Here’s how to judge a quote and get the most from them.

Photo: Watt A Lot on Unsplash

How solar saves you money

You save in two ways: by using the electricity your panels generate instead of buying it, and by being paid for what you export under a Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) tariff. Larger suppliers must offer a SEG tariff, but rates vary a lot between suppliers, so shop around for the export tariff separately from your import tariff.

Sources: Ofgem: Smart Export Guarantee.

What to check in a solar quote

  • The installer and products are MCS certified (needed for SEG payments).
  • System size in kWp, panel and inverter make, and warranties.
  • An estimate of annual generation based on your roof’s direction, pitch and shading.
  • Scaffolding, any bird-proofing, and the DNO grid notification are included.
  • Get at least three quotes. Be wary of doorstep or high-pressure sales.

Sources: MCS (Microgeneration Certification Scheme).

Is a battery worth it?

A battery stores daytime solar for the evening, and can charge from the grid on a cheap overnight time-of-use tariff. Whether it pays back depends on your usage pattern, tariff and battery price. The government plans low-interest Warm Homes Plan loans for solar panels and batteries.

Last updated: 15 October 2026

Frequently asked questions

Do I need planning permission for solar panels?
Most homes in England don’t, under permitted development rules, but there are exceptions for listed buildings and some conservation areas. Check with your council.
How do I get paid for solar exports?
Sign up to a Smart Export Guarantee tariff with any supplier offering one. You’ll need an MCS-certified installation and a smart or export meter.

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